Flora iberica, herniaria alpina, iberian peninsula, pyrenees. The below mentioned article provides an overview on family caryophyllaceae. About the classification report about the classification download. It is an alpine, chamaephytic, perennial, cushion plant, which. The results of a survey on the endemic vascular flora of iglesiente sw sardinia are presented. According to a recent molecular investigation and based on the morphology and ecology of the taxon, the new combination and change in rank for p. Fruticulosae, caryophyllaceae is endemic to europe and inhabits the main mediterranean mountain ranges in the northern half of mediterranean basin countries spreading along the iberian peninsula, the central massif, the apennines and the balkan peninsula tutin et al. In the pyrenees it is considered a rare species because it is only known from few locations of the northern side france and there are no citations in the southern side spain.
They are syncarpous, forming a unilocular ovary with many campylotropous ovules on a basal or free central placenta. It is included in the dicotyledon order caryophyllales in the apg iii system, alongside 33 other families, including amaranthaceae, cactaceae, and polygonaceae. Goyder, botanical journal of the linnean society on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Species of caryophyllaceae contained within the plant list belong to 88 plant genera. Within the genus, a dozen species have been recognized based on morphological diversity, most of them with limited distribution area, in small populations and frequently with potential threats to their survival.
Sepals fused half their length or more, glabrous or pubescent, less than 3 cm long. Petals the same number as the sepals, imbricate, free, often clawed, often with coronal scales. Weber and wittmans colorado flora places the plants in alsinaceae, not. Caryophyllaceae simple english wikipedia, the free. Flora of new yorkcaryophyllales 3 wikibooks, open books. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Floral morphology of caryophyllaceae and ranunculaceae. Caryophyllaceae large family of herbs or subshrubs carnation family, family caryophyllaceae, pink family caryophylloid dicot family family of. Learn more about the characteristics of the order and the plants it contains. Often the paronychioideae are treated as a separate family paronychiaceae. Caryophyllaceae, commonly called the pink family or carnation family, is a family of flowering plants. Pdf herniaria alpina caryophyllaceae in the iberian peninsula. Caryophyllaceae definition of caryophyllaceae by the free.
They are mainly temperate herbaceous plants, and include many popular garden plants the pinks, carnations and sweet william dianthus, babys breath gypsophila, campions and catchflies silene and lychnis and sandworts arenaria, as well as a number of weeds, including several. Whether youve loved the book or not, if you give your honest and detailed thoughts then people will find new books that are right for them. The principal differences between the three have been defined as follows. Butomaceaejuncaceae flora iberica pdf online book is very suitable to be a reference for those who are in need of inspiration or as a friend to fill your time. It is a large family, with 88 genera and some 2,000 species. Herniaria alpina caryophyllaceae in the iberian peninsula. Caryophyllaceae is here investigated and lectotypified. This is quite a large plant family, with about 2000 species in 80 genera. The origin of portulaca oleracea is uncertain, but purslane seeds and the pollen of both purslane and corn were discovered in sediments at the bottom of meromitic crawford lake, a few miles west of lake ontario, indicating that both plants were present there prior to european settlement. There are about 80 genera and 2100 species in this family. A family of chiefly oppositeleaved herbs comprising about 100 genera and 3000 species. Sepals 4 or 5, free or joined, imbricate, persistent.
Caryophyllales, the pink or carnation order of flowering plants, comprising 37 families, 722 genera, and some 12,000 species. This flora consists of 140 taxa, including 115 species, 18 subspecies, 4 varieties and 3 hybrids. The caryophyllaceae have traditionally been divided into three subfamilies. Herniaria alpina chaix is a southern european orophyte distributed in the alps, apennines and the pyrenees. The diverse order includes trees, shrubs, lianas, mangroves, succulents, annuals, and insectivorous plants. Perennial species likely to be disease free in nature were identified as those where no disease was found despite a binomial distribution probability of caryophyllaceae, commonly called the pink family or carnation family, is a family of flowering plants. A third of turkish plant species are endemic to turkey. Many products that you buy can be obtained using instruction manuals. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Taxonomic study of the flora of the iberian peninsula and balearic islands. Free central or basal or sometimes axial near the base of the.
Caryophyllaceae synonyms, caryophyllaceae pronunciation, caryophyllaceae translation, english dictionary definition of caryophyllaceae. Hartman herbs small trees, shrubs, or vines, winter annual, annual, biennial, or perennial, glabrous or pubescence of simple hairs or stalked glands. Taxonomic studi es on thearenaria serpyllifolia group. Other readers will always be interested in your opinion of the books youve read. Caryophyllaceae shi zhu ke lu dequan 1, wu zhengyi wu chengyih. A mandatory combination in silene diversifolia otth core. Caryophyllaceae, the pink, or carnation, family of flowering plants order caryophyllales, comprising some 86 genera and 2,200 species of herbaceous annuals and perennials, mainly of north temperate distribution. Distribution of the anthersmut pathogen microbotryum on. The caryophyllaceae, commonly called the pink family or carnation family, is a family of flowering plants.
Jan 24, 2015 petrocoptis is a small genus of chasmophytic plants endemic to the iberian peninsula, with some localized populations in the french pyrenees. The family is widely distributed in northtemperate, montane and alpine areas with a centre of diversity in the eastern mediterranean and iranoturanean region, while presence in the tropics and the southern hemisphere is limited and mostly at higher elevations bittrich 1993c. A glacial survivor of the alpine mediterranean region. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which.
Sep 08, 2016 provides authoritative information on the flora of western australia. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. Stems often swollen at the nodes, usually with anomalous secondary growth in older stems, also often occurring in the roots. Pages in category caryophyllaceae the following 7 pages are in this category, out of 7 total. Stamens usually same number as sepals, dehiscent by a. One of the best books of the year is a book titled flora iberica. Sepals 4 or5, free, imbricate, or connate into a tube, leaflike or scarious, persistent, sometimes bracteate below calyx. Pdf herniaria alpina chaix is a southern european orophyte. Get flora iberica pdf file for free from our online library pdf file. A new combination and change in rank in polycarpon. A taxonomic family within the order caryophyllales very many herbs and shrubs including the pinks, carnations and campions. Stems erect to prostrate, often with swollen nodes.
Caryophyllalescaryophyllaceaepink family morphology of caryophyllaceae i mostly herbs i stems are usually swollen at nodes, leaves narrow, opposite, with hyphodromous venation, usually without stipules i flower bisexual, pentamerous, in cymes. Read online now flora iberica ebook pdf at our library. It is a lairge faimily, wi 81 genera an aboot 2,625 kent species. Iamonico are proposed for these plants endemic to california, u. Nectarines are on the receptacle below the gynaecium. This page was last edited on 19 september 2019, at 15. Abuhadra taxonomic studi es on thearenaria serpyllifolia group caryophyllaceae lntroduction abstract abuhadra, m. Caryophyllaceae, casuarinaceae, celastraceae, ceratophyllaceae, chenopodiaceae. The coarse, durable stem and leaves are characteristic of this family.
Caryophyllaceae, a discussed genus from the iberian peninsula. Petals 4 or5, rarely absent, free, often comprising claw and limb. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. A noteworthy range extension for haradaea moenchiae. The leaves are usually positioned opposite on the stems, but are sometimes whorled.
The plant list includes 10,320 scientific plant names of species rank for the family caryophyllaceae. Pollination in the caryophyllaceae is normally by insects. It is a large family, with 81 genera and about 2,625 known species this cosmopolitan family of mostly herbaceous plants is best. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. It is thought that precolumbian people pulled the purslane from their corn fields and then washed it in. Sepals free or only joined at the base, often with a small, dorsal, subapical appendage. Caryophyllaceae, commonly cried the pink faimily or carnation faimily, is a faimily o flouerin plants. In fact the anatolian mountains resemble archipelagos like the famous galapagos islands.
Plants of the pink family the next time you see a carnation or pink dianthus, stop and examine the vegetation and the flower. Free central or basal or sometimes axial near the base of the ovary where septation may occasionally occur. Simple, bases often connected by a transverse line. Caryophyllaceae wikispecies, free species directory. Caryophyllaceae is a species with a highly disjunct distribution which inhabits the alpine mountains of the mediterranean basin. Classification for kingdom plantae down to family caryophyllaceae. Inflorescence usually a terminal leafy cyme, rarely flowers solitary.
We investigated the phylogeny and phylogeography of the species to a clarify the longsuggested division of s. The species are dicotyledons included in the order caryophyllales. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Caryophyllaceae simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Scientific description leslie watson, thursday 8 september 2016. Calyx immediately subtended by closely appressed bracts no naked pedicel evident between bracts and. It is includit in the dicotyledon order caryophyllales in the apg iii seestem, alangside 33 ither faimilies, includin amaranthaceae, cactaceae, an polygonaceae. Flowers actinomorphic, bisexual, rarely unisexual, occasionally cleistogamous. Read comments on the taxonomic treatment of arenaria section plinthine caryophyllaceae by d. The flora of north america, the synthesis of the north american flora, the usda plant database, the intermountain flora, a utah flora, flora of the four corners region, and flora of colorado all place the the plants shown on this page in caryophyllaceae the pink family. Annual or perennial herbs, or subshrubs, rarely shrubs or small trees, usually monoecious, rarely gynodioecious or dioecious.
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